Customization: | Available |
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CAS No.: | 77-92-9 |
Formula: | C6h5o7 |
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Description:
Citric acid is a white, crystalline, weak organic acid present in most plants and many animals as an intermediate in cellular respiration. Citric acid contains three carboxyl groups making it a carboxylic, more specifically a tricarboxylic, acid.the name citrus originates from the Greek kedromelon meaning apple of melon for the fruit citron. Greek works mention kitron, kitrion, or kitreos for citron fruit, which is an oblong fruit several inches long from the scrublike tree Citrus medica. Lemons and limes have high citric acid content, which may account for up to 8% of the fruit's dry weight.
Citric acid is a weak acid and loses hydrogen ions from its three carboxyl groups (COOH) in solution.the loss of a hydrogen ion from each group in the molecule results in the citrate ion,C3H5O(COO)33. A citric acid molecule also forms intermediate ions when one or two hydrogen atoms in the carboxyl groups ionize.the citrate ion combines with metals to form salts, the most common of which is calcium citrate. Citric acid forms esters to produce various citrates, for example trimethyl citrate and triethyl citrate.
Application:
Citric acid is a weak organic acid that is known as a commodity chemical, as more than a million tonnes are produced every year by mycological fermentation on an industrial scale using crude sugar sol utions, such as molasses and strains of Aspergillus niger. Citric acid is widely distributed in plants and in animal tissues and fluids and exist in greater than grace amounts in variety of fruits and vegetables, most notably in citrus fruits such as lemon and limes. Citric acid is mainly used as an acidifier, flavoring agent and chelating agent. It was also used as a chemical restrainer particularly in developers for the collodion process and in solutions used for sensitizing salted and albumen papers.
Melting point | 153-159 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point | 248.08°C (rough estimate) |
density | 1.67 g/cm3 at 20 °C |
vapor density | 7.26 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | <0.1 hPa (20 °C) |
refractive index | 1.493~1.509 |
FEMA | 2306 | CITRIC ACID |
Fp | 100 °C |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Citric acid also dissolves in absolute (anhydrous) ethanol (76 parts of citric acid per 100 parts of ethanol) at 15 °C. |
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Q1:May I get one simple before placing order?
For those high value products, you just need to freight and certain productcost. When we both cooperate for some times or when you are our VIPcustomer, free sample will be offered when you need.
Q2:Which payment is available for your company?
Re: T/T, L/C trade insurance. You can choose the one which isconvenient for you.
Q3.:How and when can l get my goods after payment?
Re: For small quantity products, they will be delivered to you byinternational courier(DHL, FedEx, TNT etc.) or by air. Usually it will cost3-5days that you can get the goods after delivery.For large quantityproducts,shipping by see is worthwhile.lt will cost days to weeks to come toyour destination port, which depends on where the port is.
Q4: Is there any possible to use my appointed label or package?
Re: Yes. lf needed, we'd like to use label or package according to yourrequirement.
Q5: How can you guarantee the goods you offer is qualified?
Re: We always believe honesty and responsibility are basis of onecompany, so whatever products we provide for you all are qualified. We willhave goods tested and provide COA before delivery for sure.
After Sales Service:
NO.1.Our company guarantes that the products that leave the factory are produced and inspected accrding to the relevant national standards and the ungualitfed productswll never leave the factory. Guarantee the strict implementation and fulfilment ofproduct quality, and strictly implement relevant regulations on product afer-salesservice.
NO.2. the customer raises objection to the quality ofou company's products, we promises to respond within 24 hours afer reciving the user's objection Ifthe quality ofour company's products does not meet the promise, we are willing to refund the payment.